Economics MBA | Microeconomics, Macroeconomics & Models

Historical Investment Returns: Stocks, Bonds and Risk

Introduction Historical investment returns reveal one of finance's clearest patterns: assets that created the most wealth also forced investors to endure the deepest uncertainty. Over nearly a century of U.S.…

Ramon Cristian August 13, 2026

Finance

Risk and Return in Investing: A Practical Guide

Risk and Return in Investing: A Practical Guide Risk and return in investing explain why some assets can build wealth faster while also producing larger and more painful losses. Return…

Ramon Cristian August 10, 2026

Finance

Monthly Dividend Stocks in USA

Monthly dividend stocks in USA attract income-focused investors because they distribute cash 12 times per year instead of following the more common quarterly schedule. That frequency can simplify budgeting and…

Ramon Cristian July 19, 2026

Finance

Brazilian Stocks That Pay Monthly Dividends

Brazilian stocks that pay monthly dividends attract international investors seeking recurring income and exposure to one of the world’s largest emerging markets. However, a monthly payment schedule does not guarantee…

Ramon Cristian July 16, 2026

Economics

United States GDP per capita growth by president (in 2025 dollars)

U.S. GDP per capita growth by president offers a useful way to compare how average inflation-adjusted output changed across presidential administrations. However, the numbers do not function as presidential report…

Ramon Cristian July 13, 2026

Economics

U.S. Real GDP per Capita Growth, 1790 to 2024, in 2025 Dollars

U.S. real GDP per capita shows how much inflation-adjusted economic output exists for each person in the United States. In my chart, the series begins near $1,633 in 1790 and…

Ramon Cristian July 6, 2026

Learn money, inflation, liquidity, interest rates, GDP, central banks, fiscal policy, and economic thought.

Economics

Basic Concepts of Economics to Study

Studying Basic concepts of Economics helps people understand money, prices, inflation, interest rates, jobs, banks, taxes, markets, government policy, and everyday financial decisions. Economics is not useful only for students…

Ramon Cristian July 5, 2026

Economics

Introduction to Macroeconomics: Complete Guide

Introduction to Macroeconomics is the starting point for understanding why developed economies grow, slow down, create jobs, lose jobs, face inflation, change interest rates, and affect the purchasing power of…

Ramon Cristian July 5, 2026

Learn macroeconomic models for the short, medium, and long run, with demand, inflation, unemployment, and growth.

Economics

Macroeconomic Models: Short, Medium, and Long Run

Macroeconomic models help explain why economies grow, slow down, enter recessions, face inflation, recover from shocks, and improve living standards over time. In the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada,…

Ramon Cristian July 5, 2026

Learn how fixed productive capacity shapes inflation, aggregate demand, monetary policy, and sustainable growth.

Economics

Economy with Fixed Productive Capacity

An economy with fixed productive capacity helps explain why prices rise when demand grows faster than the real ability of an economy to produce goods and services. In developed English-speaking…

Ramon Cristian July 5, 2026